A new study published in Human
Factors examines how smart phone-based voting systems can be incorporated
into the current large-scale election process.
PROBLEM WITH ELECTRONIC VOTING TECHNOLOGY:
Many U.S. counties have incorporated
electronic voting technology, largely in response to well-publicized challenges
related to older mechanical and punch-card models. Although these updated
systems have solved some usability problems, they present a new set of issues
for voters unfamiliar with the technology.
Current electronic voting systems
have numerous issues -- from usability and accessibility to security to the
fact that many of them are nearing the end of their life cycle.
DESIGN:
Researchers Bryan Campbell, Chad
Tossell, Michael Byrne, and Philip Kortum designed a mobile voting system tested
its usability against traditional voting platforms and optimizes it for use on
a smart phone. They asked 84 participants with a diverse range of voting
histories and educational backgrounds to engage in a series of mock elections
using different voting methods. It is found that there are numerous potential
advantages in using a smart phone-based system.
POTENTIAL BENEFITS
AND CHALLENGES:
Ø Nobody likes to wait in line at the
polling place and so mobile voting offers the opportunity to cast votes when
and where it is convenient for the voter.
Ø However, making this work as an
anywhere, anytime system requires solving a substantial number of serious
security and authentication problems that may not be solvable, and certainly
not in the near term.
Ongoing research is needed to develop systems that allow
voters to securely and anonymously submit their ballots.
California Law on Anti-Theft Switch
for Smart phones Goes to Governor
The
Street (Aug. 12, 2014) — A California law which will require smart phones to
have a switch allowing users to render the device inoperable when stolen is in
the final approval stage. The California Senate passed the so-called kill
switch measure. The bill is now being sent to Governor Jerry Brown for his
signature. According to the bill's author, theft of smart phones had been
growing along its popularity, smart phone makers like Apple and Samsung will
need to notify the users when the technology becomes available. It would also
require wireless carriers to check user name and passwords associated with
phones that were deactivated before the
phones can be used again.
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